Linkedin Robots Txt
Like robots.txt but for LinkedIn
I’ve been getting a lot of pitches on LinkedIn lately. I wish there were a way to quickly demonstrate what I’m not at all interested in, what I’m not responsible for, and it would save me AND vendors a lot of wasted time and effort. Sort of like a file, but for is a file? From Google:A file tells search engine crawlers which pages or files the crawler can or can’t request from your site. This is used mainly to avoid overloading your site with requests; it is not a mechanism for keeping a web page out of ‘s a simple idea: if there are pages you don’t want fetched, you use this text file to specify what you don’t want crawled. It looks like this:# Block googlebot from and
# but allow access to directory2/subdirectory1/…
# All other directories on the site are allowed by default.
User-agent: googlebot
Disallow: /directory1/
Disallow: /directory2/
Allow: /directory2/subdirectory1/
# Block the entire site from anothercrawler.
User-agent: anothercrawler
Disallow: /
My file:#Tell Recruiters and Hiring Companies What I’m Interested In
#Don’t accept recruiters hiring for a CMO role, but allow them to reach out if there’s someone in my network they’d like an intro to
User-agent: Recruiter
Disallow: Job-Requests
Allow: Network-Introductions
Allow: Connections
#Tell Explainer Video Vendors I’m Not Interested
User-agent: Explainer-Video-Vendor
#Tell Event Vendors That My Team Handles Events, Not Me
User-agent: Event-Vendor
Refer: Axonius-Event-Team
#Tell Lead List Vendors I’n Not Interested
User-agent: List-Vendor
#Accept All Requests from Security Marketers
User-agent: Cybersecurity-Marketer
Allow: /
#Accept Requests from Startup Founders
User-agent: Startup-Founder
#Accept Requests from Cybersecurity Professionals
User-agent: Cybersecurity-Professional
#Tell Meeting Setters to Contact our SDR/BDR Team
User-agent: Meeting-Setter
Refer: Axonius-BDR-Team
Refer: Axonius-SDR-Team
Just a thought. I know that this would require classification, the ability to refer, etc. But to me, the current process is broken:Send a connection requestImmediately request a 30-minute meetingFollow up until the person being pitched repliesIt seems to me that it’s a waste of time and effort for both the vendors that are just trying to do their jobs by finding people that may be relevant to sell to as well as those being pitched on things they’re not relevant for. Thank you for attending my TED talk.
Robots.txt File [2021 Examples] [Disallow] – Moz
What is a file? is a text file webmasters create to instruct web robots (typically search engine robots) how to crawl pages on their website. The file is part of the the robots exclusion protocol (REP), a group of web standards that regulate how robots crawl the web, access and index content, and serve that content up to users. The REP also includes directives like meta robots, as well as page-, subdirectory-, or site-wide instructions for how search engines should treat links (such as “follow” or “nofollow”) practice, files indicate whether certain user agents (web-crawling software) can or cannot crawl parts of a website. These crawl instructions are specified by “disallowing” or “allowing” the behavior of certain (or all) user format:User-agent: [user-agent name]Disallow: [URL string not to be crawled]Together, these two lines are considered a complete file — though one robots file can contain multiple lines of user agents and directives (i. e., disallows, allows, crawl-delays, etc. ). Within a file, each set of user-agent directives appear as a discrete set, separated by a line break:In a file with multiple user-agent directives, each disallow or allow rule only applies to the useragent(s) specified in that particular line break-separated set. If the file contains a rule that applies to more than one user-agent, a crawler will only pay attention to (and follow the directives in) the most specific group of instructions. Here’s an example:Msnbot, discobot, and Slurp are all called out specifically, so those user-agents will only pay attention to the directives in their sections of the file. All other user-agents will follow the directives in the user-agent: * group. Example are a few examples of in action for a file URL: all web crawlers from all contentUser-agent: * Disallow: /Using this syntax in a file would tell all web crawlers not to crawl any pages on, including the lowing all web crawlers access to all contentUser-agent: * Disallow: Using this syntax in a file tells web crawlers to crawl all pages on, including the homepage. Blocking a specific web crawler from a specific folderUser-agent: Googlebot Disallow: /example-subfolder/This syntax tells only Google’s crawler (user-agent name Googlebot) not to crawl any pages that contain the URL string a specific web crawler from a specific web pageUser-agent: Bingbot Disallow: /example-subfolder/mlThis syntax tells only Bing’s crawler (user-agent name Bing) to avoid crawling the specific page at How does work? Search engines have two main jobs:Crawling the web to discover content;Indexing that content so that it can be served up to searchers who are looking for crawl sites, search engines follow links to get from one site to another — ultimately, crawling across many billions of links and websites. This crawling behavior is sometimes known as “spidering. ”After arriving at a website but before spidering it, the search crawler will look for a file. If it finds one, the crawler will read that file first before continuing through the page. Because the file contains information about how the search engine should crawl, the information found there will instruct further crawler action on this particular site. If the file does not contain any directives that disallow a user-agent’s activity (or if the site doesn’t have a file), it will proceed to crawl other information on the quick must-knows:(discussed in more detail below)In order to be found, a file must be placed in a website’s top-level is case sensitive: the file must be named “” (not,, or otherwise) user agents (robots) may choose to ignore your file. This is especially common with more nefarious crawlers like malware robots or email address / file is a publicly available: just add / to the end of any root domain to see that website’s directives (if that site has a file! ). This means that anyone can see what pages you do or don’t want to be crawled, so don’t use them to hide private user subdomain on a root domain uses separate files. This means that both and should have their own files (at and)’s generally a best practice to indicate the location of any sitemaps associated with this domain at the bottom of the file. Here’s an example:Identify critical warnings using Moz ProMoz Pro’s Site Crawl feature audits your site for issues and highlights urgent errors that could be keeping you from showing up on Google. Take a 30-day free trial on us and see what you can achieve:Start my free trialTechnical syntax can be thought of as the “language” of files. There are five common terms you’re likely to come across in a robots file. They include:User-agent: The specific web crawler to which you’re giving crawl instructions (usually a search engine). A list of most user agents can be found here. Disallow: The command used to tell a user-agent not to crawl particular URL. Only one “Disallow:” line is allowed for each (Only applicable for Googlebot): The command to tell Googlebot it can access a page or subfolder even though its parent page or subfolder may be How many seconds a crawler should wait before loading and crawling page content. Note that Googlebot does not acknowledge this command, but crawl rate can be set in Google Search temap: Used to call out the location of any XML sitemap(s) associated with this URL. Note this command is only supported by Google, Ask, Bing, and ttern-matchingWhen it comes to the actual URLs to block or allow, files can get fairly complex as they allow the use of pattern-matching to cover a range of possible URL options. Google and Bing both honor two regular expressions that can be used to identify pages or subfolders that an SEO wants excluded. These two characters are the asterisk (*) and the dollar sign ($). * is a wildcard that represents any sequence of characters$ matches the end of the URLGoogle offers a great list of possible pattern-matching syntax and examples does go on a site? Whenever they come to a site, search engines and other web-crawling robots (like Facebook’s crawler, Facebot) know to look for a file. But, they’ll only look for that file in one specific place: the main directory (typically your root domain or homepage). If a user agent visits and does not find a robots file there, it will assume the site does not have one and proceed with crawling everything on the page (and maybe even on the entire site). Even if the page did exist at, say, or, it would not be discovered by user agents and thus the site would be treated as if it had no robots file at order to ensure your file is found, always include it in your main directory or root do you need files control crawler access to certain areas of your site. While this can be very dangerous if you accidentally disallow Googlebot from crawling your entire site (!! ), there are some situations in which a file can be very common use cases include:Preventing duplicate content from appearing in SERPs (note that meta robots is often a better choice for this)Keeping entire sections of a website private (for instance, your engineering team’s staging site)Keeping internal search results pages from showing up on a public SERPSpecifying the location of sitemap(s)Preventing search engines from indexing certain files on your website (images, PDFs, etc. )Specifying a crawl delay in order to prevent your servers from being overloaded when crawlers load multiple pieces of content at onceIf there are no areas on your site to which you want to control user-agent access, you may not need a file at ecking if you have a fileNot sure if you have a file? Simply type in your root domain, then add / to the end of the URL. For instance, Moz’s robots file is located at no page appears, you do not currently have a (live) to create a fileIf you found you didn’t have a file or want to alter yours, creating one is a simple process. This article from Google walks through the file creation process, and this tool allows you to test whether your file is set up correctly. Looking for some practice creating robots files? This blog post walks through some interactive best practicesMake sure you’re not blocking any content or sections of your website you want on pages blocked by will not be followed. This means 1. ) Unless they’re also linked from other search engine-accessible pages (i. e. pages not blocked via, meta robots, or otherwise), the linked resources will not be crawled and may not be indexed. 2. ) No link equity can be passed from the blocked page to the link destination. If you have pages to which you want equity to be passed, use a different blocking mechanism other than not use to prevent sensitive data (like private user information) from appearing in SERP results. Because other pages may link directly to the page containing private information (thus bypassing the directives on your root domain or homepage), it may still get indexed. If you want to block your page from search results, use a different method like password protection or the noindex meta search engines have multiple user-agents. For instance, Google uses Googlebot for organic search and Googlebot-Image for image search. Most user agents from the same search engine follow the same rules so there’s no need to specify directives for each of a search engine’s multiple crawlers, but having the ability to do so does allow you to fine-tune how your site content is crawled. A search engine will cache the contents, but usually updates the cached contents at least once a day. If you change the file and want to update it more quickly than is occurring, you can submit your url to vs meta robots vs x-robotsSo many robots! What’s the difference between these three types of robot instructions? First off, is an actual text file, whereas meta and x-robots are meta directives. Beyond what they actually are, the three all serve different functions. dictates site or directory-wide crawl behavior, whereas meta and x-robots can dictate indexation behavior at the individual page (or page element) learningRobots Meta DirectivesCanonicalizationRedirectionRobots Exclusion ProtocolPut your skills to workMoz Pro identifies whether your file is blocking search engine access to your website. Try it >>
Robots.txt Introduction and Guide | Google Search Central
Introduction and Guide | Google Search Central
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A file tells search engine crawlers which URLs the crawler can access on your site.
This is used mainly to avoid overloading your site with requests; it is not a
mechanism for keeping a web page out of Google. To keep a web page out of Google,
block indexing with noindex
or password-protect the page.
What is a file used for?
A file is used primarily to manage crawler traffic to your site, and
usually to keep a file off Google, depending on the file type:
effect on different file types
Web page
You can use a file for web pages (HTML, PDF, or other
non-media formats that Google can read),
to manage crawling traffic if you think your server will be overwhelmed by requests
from Google’s crawler, or to avoid crawling unimportant or similar pages on your site.
If your web page is blocked with a file, its URL can still
appear in search results, but the search result will
not have a description.
Image files, video files, PDFs, and other non-HTML files will be excluded. If you see
this search result for your page and want to fix it, remove the entry
blocking the page. If you want to hide the page completely from Search, use
another method.
Media file
Use a file to manage crawl traffic, and also to prevent image, video, and
audio files from appearing in Google search results. This won’t prevent other pages or
users from linking to your image, video, or audio file.
Read more about preventing images from appearing on Google.
Read more about how to remove or restrict your video files from appearing on Google.
Resource file
You can use a file to block resource files such as unimportant image, script,
or style files, if you think that pages loaded without these resources will not
be significantly affected by the loss. However, if the absence of these
resources make the page harder for Google’s crawler to understand the page, don’t block
them, or else Google won’t do a good job of analyzing pages that depend on
those resources.
Understand the limitations of a file
Before you create or edit a file, you should know the limits of this URL blocking
method. Depending on your goals and situation, you might want to consider other mechanisms to
ensure your URLs are not findable on the web.
directives may not be supported by all search engines.
The instructions in files cannot enforce crawler behavior to your site; it’s up
to the crawler to obey them. While Googlebot and other respectable web crawlers obey the
instructions in a file, other crawlers might not. Therefore, if you want to keep
information secure from web crawlers, it’s better to use other blocking methods, such as
password-protecting private files on your server.
Different crawlers interpret syntax differently.
Although respectable web crawlers follow the directives in a file, each crawler
might interpret the directives differently. You should know the
proper syntax for addressing
different web crawlers as some might not understand certain instructions.
A page that’s disallowed in can
still be indexed if linked to from other sites.
While Google won’t crawl or index the content blocked by a file, we might still
find and index a disallowed URL if it is linked from other places on the web. As a result,
the URL address and, potentially, other publicly available information such as anchor text
in links to the page can still appear in Google search results. To properly prevent your URL
from appearing in Google search results,
password-protect the files on your server,
use the noindex meta tag or response header,
or remove the page entirely.
Create a file
If you decided that you need one, learn how to
create a file.
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4. 0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2. 0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2021-11-01 UTC.
[{
“type”: “thumb-down”,
“id”: “missingTheInformationINeed”,
“label”:”Missing the information I need”}, {
“id”: “tooComplicatedTooManySteps”,
“label”:”Too complicated / too many steps”}, {
“id”: “outOfDate”,
“label”:”Out of date”}, {
“id”: “samplesCodeIssue”,
“label”:”Samples / code issue”}, {
“id”: “otherDown”,
“label”:”Other”}]
“type”: “thumb-up”,
“id”: “easyToUnderstand”,
“label”:”Easy to understand”}, {
“id”: “solvedMyProblem”,
“label”:”Solved my problem”}, {
“id”: “otherUp”,
“label”:”Other”}]
Frequently Asked Questions about linkedin robots txt
Should I disable robots txt?
Do not use robots. txt to prevent sensitive data (like private user information) from appearing in SERP results. … txt directives on your root domain or homepage), it may still get indexed. If you want to block your page from search results, use a different method like password protection or the noindex meta directive.
Should I enable robots txt?
Don’t use a robots. txt file as a means to hide your web pages from Google search results. If other pages point to your page with descriptive text, Google could still index the URL without visiting the page. If you want to block your page from search results, use another method such as password protection or noindex .
Is robots txt safe?
The presence of the robots. txt does not in itself present any kind of security vulnerability. However, it is often used to identify restricted or private areas of a site’s contents.